The bigger picture: machinery failure is shipping’s number one risk
This vessel’s challenge is far from unusual. The numbers show how widespread it is:
- Machinery failure is the leading cause of shipping incidents. In its Safety and Shipping Review 2026, Allianz Commercial reports that of 2,818 reported incidents on vessels over 100GT in 2025, machinery damage or failure accounted for 1,505, or 53 per cent. Over the past decade, it has caused 12,991 incidents out of a global total of 28,660, or 45 per cent. (Source: gcaptaingcaptain , Safety and Shipping Review 2026)
- Repairs are getting more expensive. Allianz notes that machinery claims inflation has not yet returned to pre-Covid levels, with repair costs continuing to rise. (Source: allianz)
- Ageing fleets add pressure. The average age of the global fleet reached 23 years in 2025, and vessels over 20 years old account for over half of all safety incidents
The wider industrial picture is just as stark. Siemens’ True Cost of Downtime 2024 report found that unscheduled downtime drains 11 percent of annual revenues from the world’s 500 biggest companies, a total of $1.4 trillion. And in ABB’s Value of Reliability survey of more than 3,200 plant maintenance leaders, two-thirds of companies dealt with unplanned downtime at least once a month, at a cost of $125,000 an hour.(Source: ismworldismworld )
The same logic applies to offshore wind farms, remote mines, and isolated process plants. The further an asset is from help, the more expensive every surprise becomes.
To safeguard fleet availability and protect charter revenue, leading offshore service suppliers are turning away from reactive repairs and traditional scheduled maintenance, embracing advanced, cloud-connected condition monitoring.
How does condition monitoring work for vessels at sea?
The solution to these challenges is a monitoring routine built for life at sea. To safeguard operational continuity, the crew uses Acoem Falcon Mariner kits for monthly vibration data collection, receiving instant on-device diagnostics powered by the built-in Accurex Machinery Diagnosis. The measurement data is then seamlessly uploaded to the Acoem NEST Cloud for in-depth trending and analysis.
This end-to-end pipeline, from the engine room to the cloud, is known as vessel condition monitoring: regularly measuring a machine’s vibration to detect wear or faults before they cause failure. Here is what it looks like in practice:
Why Standard ISO Thresholds Aren’t Enough
During routine measurements in August 2025, Accurex Machinery Diagnosis identified an early-stage drive end (DE) bearing defect on the Jastram port thruster. The standard ISO vibration indicators were still well below alarm limits. By conventional thresholds, the machine looked healthy.Under legacy maintenance protocols, this thruster would have been marked green and cleared for operation.

Accurex Diagnosis, supported by SFx ShockFinder, detected abnormal low-energy, high-frequency shock impacts, the early signature of a bearing beginning to fail. These early-stage signals signaled a Drive End (DE) bearing defect inside the thruster—long before the damage escalated into measurable overall vibration or mechanical failure.

Overall vibration levels typically rise only after damage has progressed, which is why threshold-based alarms often raise the flag too late.
“Within limits” is not the same as “healthy.” Alarm limits tell you when it is late. Early detection tells you when it is time.
Key Takeaway for Fleet Managers: Standard ISO vibration limits measure overall energy, which often masks micro-cracks and early bearing fatigue. Advanced shock-impact analysis isolates these low-energy anomalies months before catastrophic breakdown occurs.
How did early detection prevent unplanned downtime?
Early detection gave the operator 7 months before the vessel’s scheduled 15-day drydock maintenance in March 2026. The engineers made two smart moves:
- Dynamic load redistribution. They derated the port thruster motor to reduce mechanical stress and heat generation on the affected bearing, and increased output on the healthy starboard thruster to preserve full maneuvering performance.
- Advance Supply Chain & Procurement. Replacement bearings and overhaul kits were ordered and staged seven months prior to the drydock date, locking in lead times and eliminating supply chain delay risks.
Nothing dramatic happened. And that was exactly the point.
Results: Zero unplanned downtime on a 7-month deployment
| Outcome | What it meant |
| Zero unplanned downtime | Charter revenue of up to $35,000 per day fully protected |
| 7 months continuous deployment | Safe, uninterrupted operations from August 2025 through March 2026 |
| 15-day planned turnaround | Precision bearing replacement completed on schedule, before the vessel’s next multi-month contract |
An emergency repair became a scheduled job, done on the operator’s terms.
Continuous Cloud Visibility with Acoem NEST Cloud
The data collected on-board by the crew was uploaded directly to the Acoem NEST Cloud platform. Through the NEST Cloud Vision dashboard, shore-side engineering managers gained real-time, transparent visibility into the entire fleet’s machinery health.
- Criticality Sorting: Assets are automatically ranked by health status, allowing shore support to focus resources where risk is highest.
- Automated Diagnostics: Real-time recommendations guide crew members on corrective actions without waiting for external specialist reports.
- Trend Analysis: Continuous tracking ensures temporary operational tweaks (like load redistribution) keep defect progression within safe limits.
How Acoem Can Help
At Acoem, we understand the harsh realities of marine operations. We don’t just supply vibration monitoring instruments; we deliver a complete asset reliability ecosystem—combining rugged hardware, cloud intelligence, and deep analytical tools backed by our global team of maintenance specialists. Ready to eliminate costly vessel failures?
